Race - History, Ideology, Science

Race - History, Ideology, Science: Race as a categorizing term referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Until the 18th century it had a generalized meaning similar to other classifying terms such as type, sort, or kind. Occasional literature of Shakespeare’s time referred to a “race of saints” or “a race of bishops.” By the 18th century, race was widely used for sorting and ranking the peoples in the English colonies—Europeans who saw themselves as free people, Amerindians who had been conquered, and Africans who were being brought in as slave labour—and this usage continues today.

Is 'Race Science' Making A Comeback? : Code Switch : NPR

Divided by Color: Racial Politics and Democratic Ideals, Kinder

Racism, Not Race Columbia University Press

Racing Games, Perspectives on History

Superior: The Return of Race Science: Saini, Angela: 9780807076910

The Perils of Race-Thinking

Race Racism and Genetics Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

A Virtual Conversation: 'Race Science' and Eugenics in Historical

Isabel Wilkerson's World-Historical Theory of Race and Caste

Targeting 'Critical Race Theory,' Republicans Rattle American

How Science and Genetics are Reshaping the Race Debate of the 21st

Race - History, Ideology, Science

How False Beliefs in Physical Racial Difference Still Live in

Enlightenment liberalism is losing ground in the debate about race