Europes Railway Network in 1840 and 1870 – Mapping Globalization

Full article: European regional railways and real income, 1870–1910: a preliminary report

Digital History Project

European Perceptions of America since the 17th Century – Brewminate: A Bold Blend of News and Ideas

Expansion of the Industrial Revolution. : r/MapPorn

Large Alexander Gross Map Published by Geographia Ltd, Fleet Street, London from the 'Victory Folio' Published 1919/1920 Immediately after WW1

Railway Map of Europe European Rail Network Routes Post WW1 Antique Large 1919

Globalization from Christopher Columbus, Vasco da Gama and Ferdinand Magellan until today

European integration and national models for railway networks (1840–2010) - ScienceDirect

Railway network density in Europe 1870, 1910 and 2010

From State-Building to European Integration: The Role of the Railway Network in the Territorial Integration of Europe, 1850–2020, Social Science History

Railroads SpringerLink

Europeans Railroads, 19th Century

The Expansion of Railways in Europe

Urbanization in Europe in the 19th Century