Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 10 fevereiro 2025
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0028390822003689-gr3.jpg)
A major limitation of the most widely used current animal models of alcohol dependence is that they use forced exposure to ethanol including ethanol-c…
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/1031115/fnbeh-16-1031115-HTML-r1/image_m/fnbeh-16-1031115-g001.jpg)
Frontiers Moderate ethanol exposure during early ontogeny of the rat alters respiratory plasticity, ultrasonic distress vocalizations, increases brain catalase activity, and acetaldehyde-mediated ethanol intake
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2017/07/05/159871/F1.large.jpg)
CRF1 receptor-dependent increases in irritability-like behavior during abstinence from chronic intermittent ethanol vapor exposure
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0969996123003777-gr1.jpg)
Cell-type brain-region specific changes in prefrontal cortex of a mouse model of alcohol dependence - ScienceDirect
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356861010/figure/fig2/AS:1098820230365184@1638990566113/Operant-self-administration-protocol-A-Means-of-reinforcements-and-responses-to.png)
Operant self-administration protocol. (A) Means of reinforcements and
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2017/07/05/159871/F4.large.jpg)
CRF1 receptor-dependent increases in irritability-like behavior during abstinence from chronic intermittent ethanol vapor exposure
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/365088921/figure/fig3/AS:11431281128062808@1679285559888/figure-fig3_Q320.jpg)
CIE and EVSA alcohol rats show similar BALs and level of escalation and
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224938739/figure/fig1/AS:932408480260096@1599314913316/Schematic-representation-A-and-photographs-B-and-C-of-ethanol-metering-and.jpg)
Schematic representation (A) and photographs (B and C) of ethanol
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S2352289523000309-gr2.jpg)
Chronic ethanol alters adrenergic receptor gene expression and produces cognitive deficits in male mice - ScienceDirect
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/561173/fnins-14-561173-HTML-r1/image_m/fnins-14-561173-g001.jpg)
Frontiers Chronic Alcohol Exposure Induces Aberrant Mitochondrial Morphology and Inhibits Respiratory Capacity in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex of Mice
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://www.mdpi.com/brainsci/brainsci-09-00056/article_deploy/html/images/brainsci-09-00056-g001.png)
Brain Sciences, Free Full-Text
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S002839082300360X-gr3.jpg)
Catechol-O-Methyltransferase inhibition and alcohol use disorder: Evaluating the efficacy of tolcapone in ethanol-dependent rats - ScienceDirect
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://d3i71xaburhd42.cloudfront.net/aef4351b4625f27daac3fa82152b734d3cd59adc/4-Figure1-1.png)
PDF] Chronic intermittent voluntary alcohol drinking induces hyperalgesia in Sprague-Dawley rats.
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1038%2Fs41398-022-02231-2/MediaObjects/41398_2022_2231_Fig1_HTML.png)
Genome-wide transcriptomics of the amygdala reveals similar oligodendrocyte-related responses to acute and chronic alcohol drinking in female mice
![Voluntary and forced exposure to ethanol vapor produces similar](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S002839082300360X-gr1.jpg)
Catechol-O-Methyltransferase inhibition and alcohol use disorder: Evaluating the efficacy of tolcapone in ethanol-dependent rats - ScienceDirect
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